Comparing the Iroquois Constitution and U.S. Constitution...

Comparing the Iroquois Constitution and U.S. Constitution The Constitutions of both the Iroquois and the United States have similarities and differences between them. The Iroquois constitution came earlier in history than the U.S one did. Some of the same ideas that were in the Iroquois’ constitution were carried over to some of the ideas that we use in our government today. In this paper I will compare and contrast these ideas as they relate with one another. Ideas like Vito Power, When a Leader Gets Sick, 3 Branches of Government, A Bicameral Legislature, and impeachment are portrayed in both of these constitutions. The power to veto something is defined as to refuse to admit. In the Iroquois constitution they talk about†¦show more content†¦The Fire Keepers had the power to veto any decision that the lower levels had made just as the president does in our government. In America’s government if the president gets sick or ill where he/she cannot fulfill his/her responsibilities then their spouse takes over for t hem until they are able to return to office. In the Iroquois constitution it states in article 21 that certain physical defects in a Confederate Lord make him ineligible to sit in the Confederate Council. Such defects are infancy, idiocy, blindness, deafness, dumbness and impotency. When a Confederate Lord is restricted by any of these conditions, a deputy shall be appointed by his sponsors to act for him, but in case of extreme necessity the restricted Lord may exercise his rights. The Iroquois would appoint a deputy if the Lord had specific defects. The Division of government for America is divided up into the Judicial, Executive, and Legislative Branches. In the Iroquois constitution it also splits up the Mohawk Council into three parties: the Tekarihoken, Ayonhwhathah and Shadekariwadeare the first party; Sharenhowaneh, Deyoenhegwenh and Oghrenghrehgowah are the second party, and Dehennakrineh, Aghstawenserenthah and Shoskoharowaneh are the third party. The Purpose of the third party is to monitor what the first and second parties are discussing to make sure they don’t make any mistakes. The way that there are 3 parties in the IroquoisShow MoreRelatedEssay about U.S. Constitution vs. Iriquois Constitution784 Words   |  4 PagesTim Nelson 10/05/01 Honors English Period 2 Compare Contrast: Iroquois Constitution U.S. Constitution The Constitutions of both the Iroquois and the United States have similarities and differences between them. The Iroquois constitution came earlier in history than the U.S one did. Some of the same ideas that were in the Iroquois constitution were carried over to some of the ideas that we use in our government today. In this paper I will compare and contrast these ideas as theyRead MoreCompare and Contrast of the Oneida and Cherokee Indians2354 Words   |  10 Pagesthe list of Wisconsin Native American tribes, I, unlike most of the class, had no idea what they were. I chose the Oneida tribe because my former youth pastor works at the Oneida Reservation. I look forward to learning about the Oneida tribe and comparing them with the Cherokee tribe. The Oneida reside in DePere, Wisconsin. There are about 12,000 registered Oneida members in Wisconsin. Only about 2,500 people live on the actual reservation and another 2,500 live in the surrounding areas. The Oneida

Steps Transformational Process A Medical Ready Force And...

TPA Assessment- 43 Medical Squadron SMSgt Leonel Gonzalez Air Force Senior Noncommissioned Officer Academy September 8, 2014 Instructor: SMSgt Curtis E. Gillam TPA – 43 Medical Squadron Mission: Ensure a medical ready force and deliver prevention-focused, easily accessible Healthcare to our Active Duty Air Force Community. Vision: â€Å"Premier Medics, Unrivaled Care† Five Step Transformational Process Step 1. Discovery (what has been done in the areas of diversity and team building) My observations for the last two months while assigned to the 43d Medical Squadron has been very positive. My unit is very diverse demographically, cognitively, organizationally, and globally. My squadron has the following demographic makeup: 55 members, two thirds are females, one third is officers, one quarter is African-American, another quarter is Hispanics, 10 members speak a second language, 10 are civilians, and 12 differing AFSCs. The commander and I consider this and promote respect. We are able to recognize subordinates’ individual differences in order to influence, motivate, and develop them. We have had two picnics to promote diversity and team building. For example, one had a Hawaiian theme to promote Asian Pacific culture. In addition, we had games, dances, and conducted hails and farewells to improve team dynamics. The commander has done two commander’s calls to pass information and to discuss the following topics: diversity, respect, and sexual assault. Furthermore,Show MoreRelatedNursing Essay41677 Words   |  167 PagesIOM home page at: www.iom.edu. Copyright 2011 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Cover credit: Photos reprinted with permission from Tom Semkow; Gregory Benson; Lisa Hollis, CedarsSinai Medical Center; and Sam Kittner/kittner.com. Suggested citation: IOM (Institute of Medicine). 2011. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. The serpent has been a symbol of long life, healingRead MoreHistory of Indian Pharma Industry 11902 Words   |  48 Pagesdrugs, and though it kept process patents, these were shortened to a period of five to seven years. The lack of patent protection made the Indian market undesirable to the multinational companies that had dominated the market, and while they streamed out. Indian companies carved a niche in both the Indian and world markets with their expertise in reverse-engineering new processes for manufacturing drugs at low costs. Although some of the larger companies have taken baby steps towards drug innovationRead Moreeconomic15014 Words   |  61 Pagesis carried out by automating and streamlining processes, which reduce process time and errors. Millions of racing fans attend NASCAR, the Daytona 500, and other motorsport events at International Speedway Corporation (ISC) tracks. Based in Daytona Beach, Florida, ISC is a leading promoter of motorsports entertainment with more than 100 events at 14 racetracks in the U.S. and Canada ISC s corporate mission is to deliver memorable motorsports experiences for guests of all ages at its venues; Read MoreNanotech 1AC Essay13565 Words   |  55 Pagesassigned as a student at the Naval War College, Newport Naval Station, Rhode Island. He has also served as intelligence officer for Carrier Wing Five, Naval Air Facility, Atsugi, Japan, and in similar assignments with US Special Operations Command, US Forces Korea, and Sea Control Squadron THIRTY-FIVE, Naval Air Station, North Island, California. AIR SPACE POWER JOUNRAL, Fall, 2006, â€Å"Molecular nanotechnology and national security,† pg online @ http://www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil/airchronicles/apj/apj06/fal06/vandermolenRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesEthical Dilemma Unethical Teams 327 Case Incident 1 Why Don’t Teams Work Like They’re Supposed to? 328 Case Incident 2 Multicultural Multina tional Teams at IBM 329 11 Communication 335 Functions of Communication 336 The Communication Process 338 Direction of Communication 338 Downward Communication 339 †¢ Upward Communication 339 †¢ Lateral Communication 339 Interpersonal Communication 340 Oral Communication 340 †¢ Written Communication 341 †¢ Nonverbal Communication 341 Organizational CommunicationRead MoreImpooving Employee Performance72019 Words   |  289 Pagesnumber 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Contents Foreword Preface Acknowledgments A Conceptual Framework for the Appraisal/Coaching Process Pretest 1. Introduction and Overview How to Get Maximum Performance from Employees The Performance Review Program 2. The Basis for Appraisal Signiï ¬ cant Job Segments Standards of Performance 3. The Appraisal and the Interview The Appraisal Process Preparing for the Appraisal Interview Conducting the Appraisal Interview vii xiii xv 1 5 25 49 v vi CRead MoreOverview of Hrm93778 Words   |  376 PagesManagement (MGT501) VU and abilities imbedded in an organization s members. This knowledge base is the foundation of an organization core competencies (integrated knowledge sets within an organization that distinguish it from its competitors and deliver value to customers). HRM plays important role in creating organizations and helping them survive. Our world is an organizational world. We are surrounded by organizations and we participate in them as members, employees, customers, and clients. MostRead More65 Successful Harvard Business School Application Essays 2nd Edition 147256 Words   |  190 Pagesaware, however, that Harvard Business School receives about ten thousand applications annually, and you are uncertain how to make your ap.... plication stand out. We understand. We have been in your shoes. This book seeks to demystifythe admissions process for applicants by providing a selective but robust sample of HBS essaysthat have sue, cessfullysurvived the admissions committee in the past. We aspire to show you a variety of writing styles, essay responses, and applicant backgrounds that have beenRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesfor Business Growth in a Demanding Economy 1 1 Text Jones−George †¢ Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition I. Management 17 17 2. The Evolution of Management Thought Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy †¢ Leadership, Fifth Edition I. Leadership is a Process, Not a Position 51 51 70 1. Leadership is Everyone’s Business 2. Interaction between the Leader, the Followers the Situation Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 11. Leadership: Exerting Influence and Power 94 94 Read MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pagesdeciding on material for Chapter 2, the case example, Global Forces and the European Brewing Industry, tests a reader’s understanding of the main issues inï ¬â€šuencing the competitive position of a number of organisations in the same industry with a relatively short case. For a case that permits a more comprehensive industry analysis The Pharmaceutical Industry could be used. However, if the purpose is more focused – illustrating the use of ‘ï ¬ ve forces’ analysis – the TUI case study or Illustration 2.3 on The

The Impact Of Modern Day Workplace On The Workplace...

Business environment Joshua Poole MGT/426 LANA GARCIA-MARTINEZ 11/21/2016 It is matter of fact that the modern day workplace environment is changing at a very high rate. The change is brought about by organizations need to incorporate new and innovative strategies and models. For business entities, the new models and strategies present both opportunities and benefits. For instance, the decision by most organizations to embrace diversity provides them with a lot of opportunities in using the diverse knowledge and skills to their advantage. At the same time, the issue of diversity brings about several challenges especially in managing employees from different cultural and religious backgrounds. Despite the challenges that the constant changes in the workplace environment offer to organizations, these changes have an overall positive impact on their growth and development (Creasey Hiatt). The role of innovation in executing change strategies When an organization is implementing change, there is usually resistance from its members. The resistance is usually brought about by the members’ fear of the uncertainties related with the change. For instance, there are instances when some organization members fear that the changes might lead to them losing their jobs. In order to avoid such fears, leaders are supposed to employ innovation when it comes to implementing change. One of the innovation ways the management needs to use in implementing change is throughShow MoreRelatedImportance of Workplace Bullying to Vocational Psychology1686 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿The importance of workplace bullying to vocational psychology In a perfect market place, the labor force would function at the highest standards of operational efficiency, with increased performance and with high levels of return and organizational profitability. In practice however, the performances of the staff members are linked to a wide array of features, generically including factors which motivate the employees, as well as factors which demotivate them. At the level of the motivationalRead MoreAnalysis Of BYOD Policy851 Words   |  4 PagesThe improvement of the employee is linked to the training process at the workplace. But, now, for a short-term, BYOD policy is effective for both, the management and the employee. For Instance, when the management allows the employee use own device during the duty hours, it seems an initiative to create a work-friendly environment and culture to improve the performances of the employees. Different aspects of the employee improvements will be elaborated in the study. However, in the policy-makingRead MoreThe Arts Administration Is Also Known As Arts Management1593 Words   |  7 Pagesorganise and facilitates with the day to day business activities of an arts company; this could involve writing a business report, working alongside the artistic director or working on public relations. The significance and attitude towards the arts vary within different cultures within society some question the re levance while some are either unaware that their medium of entertainment is an art form or chooses to ignore the subject. Questioning the relevance of art in modern society simultaneously enquiriesRead MoreEmployee Engagement : A Leading And Primary Source And Tool Of Competitive Advantage And Business Success Essay1166 Words   |  5 Pagesand primary source and tool of competitive advantage and business success. Based on research conducted, engaged employees are recognised as being more productive than disengaged employees; thus leading to improved employee performance, increased workplace productivity and profitability, and ultimately, organisational success. The term employee engagement is primarily associated with the employee’s commitment to the objectives, goals and ultimate success of an organisation, exercised together withRead MoreIs Technology Beneficial Or Dangerous?1541 Words   |  7 Pagesquestion: is the expansion of technology beneficial or dangerous? The e ver-expanding technology of the world is more beneficial than dangerous. Many aspects of life have been impacted by the benefits of technology such as education, warfare, the workplace, and transportation. â€Å"Education is not preparation for life; education is life itself† (Dewey, John). Education is the one of the most important aspects of human life. Technology takes education to an infinite level by adding programs that allowRead MoreWhat Changes in the Organisation of Time, Space and Discipline Are Associated with the Emergence of Modern Industrial Work?1735 Words   |  7 Pagesassociated with the emergence of modern industrial work? Word Count: 1620 This essay will discuss the changes that occurred in the organisation of time, space and discipline, as a result of the emergence of modern industrial work, whereby society relied upon the use of science, technology and ultimately mechanisation to produce its goods and services. The transition of home based independent work to working for a boss in a factory had many accompanying impacts upon society. Between theRead MoreSecond Industrial Revolution Essay871 Words   |  4 Pagesgovernment support for business, common natural resources, and increasing population (Fagnilli 7). The Industrial Revolution in the United States had impact on the economy, cities, workers, and environment (Fagnilli 7). The Second Industrial Revolution in the United States was paramount to changes in the way work was done, workplace conditions, and the impact of workers. During the Second Industrial Revolution there were major changes happening in the country, one of the major ones was changingRead MoreThe Theory Of Management And Management1690 Words   |  7 Pagescommunication style, climate change and other different areas from time to time. Modern manager were question on theorist like Henri Foyol, Mary Parker and Max Weber theories still valuable or actionable to today world. Therefore this essay will discuss and compare the aspect of various change that theories that have been used to react and/or lead to change. However there are still some aspects and theories that still existed to modern management and managers still need to learn and recognize them especiallyRead MoreSocial Problems; Sociology of the Workplace946 Words   |  4 PagesSociology of the Workplace We might have been equal around 200B.C. but those days are over. Political control, unequal income and unequal status changed the way American families had to break away for economic independency due to the massive industrialization. Jobs and careers are a core value in American society (Macionis 2008). Two revolutions, Industrial and Information, changed the workplace for most Americans, creating a new status quo for them and their families. With the new modern economy, theRead MoreThis Essay Will Be Discussing The Forms Of Communication1513 Words   |  7 Pagesdistortion among. By utilising these methods of communication I can successfully organise my responsibilities in the workplace environment and maintain workplace cohesion with my co-workers and employers. As a museum curator the ability to communicate professionally will be absolutely necessary in order to maintain an organised workplace. In order to ensure that communication in the workplace functions to optimal capacity organisation of communicative channels and division of responsibilities is fundamental

What Are The Pros And Cons Of Inclusion Essay - 1720 Words

What are the Pros and Cons of Inclusion? The first benefit of inclusion is that it resulted in greater communication skills, greater social competence, and greater developmental skills for special education students who have been part of inclusive settings (Bennet, Deluca, Bruns, 1997). The second benefit of inclusion is that disabled students make more friends in general education settings and interact with their student peers at much higher level (Fryxell Kennedy, 1995). The third benefit is that the cost of inclusion is less over time than teaching the special education students in special education classes alone (Savich, 2008). According to Savich citation, the benefits of inclusion far outweigh the cost. In further support of this finding a major benefit for the societal integration of disable students is that are less segregated and isolated from the general students population. This was agreeable with the goals and objectives of IDEA and No Child Left Behind Act. NCLB was e nacted to ensure that all children have a fair, equal and significant opportunity to obtain high quality education. The problem arises, however, when children with disabilities have to take the same test as students without disabilities. Savich stated that critics argue that this goal is unrealistic, and unfair. Students with disabilities cannot do well on these standardized tests. The results will be lowering of their self esteem, and the greater chance is they will give upShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article President Bush Announced On A Nation At Risk982 Words   |  4 Pagesseparation of special schools from general schools. Hence, the inclusion has come forth as a means of preparing students with handicaps within the least restrictive environment. In the United States, Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) authorized that students with disabilities be educated with non-disabled students, thus bringing significant changes within the education sector (Reynolds a nd Fletcher-Janzen 1842). Inclusion describes the pattern of placing students with special needsRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Inclusion For Special Education Essay1626 Words   |  7 PagesIn this paper I am going to be talking about the pros and cons of inclusion for Special Education children. By definition, Inclusion rejects the use of special schools or classrooms to separate students with disabilities from students without disabilities. Special Education is a topic that is important, even though people may not realize how important it is for the fact that they don’t understand what goes into Special Education for children in schools. â€Å"Negative beliefs many people have about individualsRead MoreTypes Of Learning Disabilities And The Placement Options946 Words   |  4 Pagesteacher, school district representative, the school psychologist, and the child when they turn sixteen. When the IEP is created there is three things the family can consider: inclusion, a resource room, or a self-contained classroom. Not every option is perfect for the child and it may take some time to figure out what will work. After the final IEP is created the parent has to give permission, written or verbal, for the IEP to go into effect. When the IEP is in effect it is important to trackRead MoreThe Individuals With Disabilities Education Act Orders1729 Words   |  7 Pagesmainstreamed, they ultimately do not thrive in such settings due to immoral methods and insufficient budgets. In academic settings, disabled students have access to more opportunities and many social advantages. In the article, â€Å"Schools Divided Over ‘Inclusion’, it states that disabled students are more involved in school clubs and friend hangouts, which promotes social growth for them. In particular, a boy named Patrick Borgi, â€Å"who has cerebral palsy and uses a wheelchair, has been invited to classmates’Read MoreSpecial Education And The Pros And Cons Of Inclusion Essay888 Words   |  4 PagesSpecial Education: The History of Special Education The Pros and Cons of Inclusion What is Special Education? Many of us in our society sometimes are not aware what special education is or what it is about. We don’t typically think about this because sometimes it does not affect our children or us. Special education is a program that is designed to help those who have mentally, socially, and physically and or emotional disability, in which it causes them to have some sort of delay in learningRead More Pros and Cons of Inclusion Essay1356 Words   |  6 PagesPros and Cons of Inclusion Inclusion mainstreams physically, mentally, and multiply disabled children into regular classrooms. In the fifties and sixties, disabled children were not allowed in regular classrooms. In 1975 Congress passed the Education of all Handicapped Students Act, now called the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA mandates that all children, regardless of disability, had the right to free, appropriate education in the least restrictive environment.Read MoreInclusion For Students With Disabilities834 Words   |  4 Pages Inclusion Position Paper Valerie Simmons University of West Alabama SE 506 Dr. Nichols July 1, 2015 Inclusion in the classroom is a widely debated issue in education today. Inclusive education means that students with disabilities are supported in chronologically age appropriate general education classrooms in schools near their home. These students also receive the specialized instruction outlined by their individualized education programs (IEP s) within the context of the coreRead MoreEducationese Power Point1012 Words   |  5 PagesEducationese Inclusion ï‚› Inclusion places a special needs student in a regular education classroom for the full day or part of the day(Webster). ï‚› Inclusion is good in the classroom so the kids can make friends and feel like they are not being left out. Informal assessment ï‚› An informal assessment is assessing a student in a casual atmosphere using checklists, observation, performance and the student may not even know about it(2014). ï‚› An informal assessment helps a teacher understand what level theirRead MoreMainstreaming : The Pros And Cons Of Inclusion Based Education1452 Words   |  6 PagesMainstreaming: The Pros and Cons of Inclusion-Based Education Picture this: a special education student is placed into a general education classroom because of a new bill the district has passed recently. They are forced to adapt to the new, more arduous curriculum that they have never been exposed to before. They have to make new friends, new study habits, new choices. Would you want your child’s education to be jeopardized because a set of impractical politicians think they know what is best for yourRead MoreInclusion Of A Special Education Student1243 Words   |  5 PagesFull Inclusion Paper With the issue of inclusion, there are both pros and cons to each side. There are many different factors that influence the views of inclusion to different groups of people. There are four main groups of people that inclusion have an effect on including: the students with disabilities, regular education students, teachers of regular education students, and the parents of students with disabilities. With each group of people, there are many who are for inclusion and many who

The Old Man And The Sea - 1395 Words

Both The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemingway and â€Å"To Build a Fire† by Jack London both explore the literary conflict of man verses nature. Both main characters share many similarities; however, they also have various differences that set them apart as well. In The Old Man and the Sea the story is about Santiago, an old fisherman who sets out one day and catches the fish of a lifetime. Santiago then spends multiple days fighting the fish in the middle of the ocean. â€Å"To Build a Fire† is about a nameless traveler who goes hiking on a trail out in the Yukon with his dog to make it to his base camp. He hikes in fifty below weather and have literally walked on thin ice to make it to his destination safely. Despite being from different stories in different settings, both men share similarities while they also share many differences that ultimately caused the men to suffer different fates. Santiago and the traveler share many similarities in their character and the positions they are placed in their respective stories. Santiago is alone when he is out on his skiff for several days. While he is alone, he is forced to talk to himself, the birds, and the fish, he expresses in innermost thoughts and it lets the reader understand his process of securing his catch. Santiago, the old man as the book calls him, is well into life. In his age Santiago has a lot of experience and was even born to fish he uses his knowledge to handle the situation at hand in a calm orderly manner. AfterShow MoreRelatedThe Old Man And The Sea1154 Words   |  5 PagesThe sea in a way is like a living being. The way it rhythmically carries itself, showing all of its majestic beauty. The sea has such power, each wave coordinately smashing against whatever stands in its way. Sea erosion, most commonly known as coastal erosion, is the slow process of wave action constantly shaping and reshaping the co astlines of our world. In The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway portrays nature as a continuum-an endless progression of the invention and destruction which is ultimatelyRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1561 Words   |  7 Pages The Old Man and The Sea is more than a book about a fish and an old man, it teaches us strength and never giving up on ourselves. The Old Man and The Sea is written by Ernest Hemingway about Santiago, The Old Man. Hemingway is a writer known for his iceberg themes in his novels, where ten percent of its message is what you read and the ninety percent is hidden. That ninety percent is up to interpretation. My interpretation is Hemingway’s The Old Man and The Sea he expressesRead MoreThe Old Man and the Sea900 Words   |  4 PagesThe Old Man and the Sea is a short, but rich novel about an old fisherman who, after eighty-four unsuccessful days in a row, hooks the largest fish of his life. Written by Ernest Hemingway i n 1951, and published in 1952, the novel was the last of Hemingway’s novels to be published during his lifetime. The book was praised by critics, and became an immediate success. The story was also awarded the Pulitzer Prize for fiction, and was a factor in Hemingway winning a Nobel Prize. The story was publishedRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea Essay1718 Words   |  7 Pagesearly to mid 20th century. Known mainly for his success in writing the critically acclaimed novel, The Old Man and the Sea, Hemingway had many symbolic meanings instituted throughout this novel and many other works. Many having the theme of a hero confronting a natural force, as seen when Santiago confronts the mighty sea. Along with the heroic themes, Hemingway had become a religious Catholic man growing up and decided to include many religious references and biblical allusions. Since the beginningRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1128 Words   |  5 PagesLiterature Analysis 3 The Old Man and the Sea was written by Ernest Hemingway. It was published by the Charles Scribner’s Sons in 1952, and contains 127 pages. The genre is literary fiction. The story is about an old man named Santiago who fishes alone in the Gulf Stream and has been very unsuccessful for the past 84 days. A simple tale, this takes timeless themes of courage of one man’s struggle and personal triumph. The author’s purpose was to write both a realistic andRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1412 Words   |  6 Pagesboth having completely different writing styles and ideas, seem to have an underlying similarity in how they view leadership and heroism. The Old Man and the Sea by Ernest Hemmingway and Sea of Poppies by Amitav Ghosh both show internal battles and undeniable fate within characters throughout each novel. In The Old Man and the Sea Hemmingway uses Santiago, the old Cuban fisherman, to represent internal transformation, renewed life, triumph, and defeat. Ghosh also represents similar struggles throughRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1586 Words   |  7 Pageswithin the plot of the novel, The Old Man and the Sea and the motion picture, Life of Pi. In the novel, the old fisherman, Santiago spends a few days out at sea attempting to capture the fish of his dreams. He battles through pain, thirst and hunger in order to bring the Marlin to the shore. However, whi le losing his prey, he gains a priceless experience combined with pride, respect and compassion. On the other hand, the main character in the movie survives at sea for 227 days with a wild animal,Read MoreThe Old Man And The Sea1121 Words   |  5 Pagesimpact on the author of The Old Man and The Sea, Ernest Hemingway. Gertrude, an American novelist, poet, playwright and art collector, served as a mentor for Ernest. The novelist also served as a godmother to Ernest along with her companion, Alice B. Toklas. Ernest Hemingway used his experience with Gertrude in his 1952 book, The Old Man and The Sea. Santiago and Manolin share a relationship similar to Ernest Hemingway and Gertrude Stein. Throughout The Old Man and The Sea, Ernest Hemingway providesRead MoreThe Old Man And The Sea993 Words   |  4 Pages one Earnest Hemingway’s The Old Man and the Sea, is a captivating story about and old seasoned fisherman named Santiago. It is a tale of his epic struggle with the greatest catch of his life after not catching anything for eighty-four days. He face psychological challenges and encounters multiple villains. Santiago is fishing with a young boy named Manolin and the boy leaves the old man to go on another boat. Hemingway explains to us why they boy had to leave the boat. â€Å"But after fortyRead MoreOld Man and the Sea1537 Words   |  7 Pagesand Jesus Christ. In the novel, The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway creates connections between Santiago and Jesus Christ that adds religious coloration to the story. Santiago can be compared to a Christ figure on the basis of his relationships with other characters in the novel. People look up to Santiago, as would a follower to Christ, hereby setting up a comparison between the two. (transition) Since the age of five, Manolin has aided the old man by working alongside him as an apprentice

Everyday, I carry things... free essay sample

Everyday, I carry things with me to wherever I go, whomever I meet, whatever I am doing. Metaphorically, and literally speaking. Physically, to school I never fail to bring my pencils and papers, wallet and keys, lunch and cell phone, and a countless number of other items. In my heart, my mind, my soul, I bring with me throughout the day the expectations of my father, the heart of my sister, and my own dreams. These metaphysical objects are the things with which have defined my life and will play a part in determining who I become. My father, growing up from a middle class, white, Christian, San Diego home-grown family, he sounds like the epitome of America, or in some people’s opinion extremely boring, but he is far from that. From a young age he was in constant search of the answers to a multitude of questions†¦ questions in which he went searching for in the jungles of Madagascar, the villages across Europe, and in teepees in Pennsylvania. We will write a custom essay sample on Everyday, I carry things or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From his thirst for truth he learned of the joys of life, instilling in me a love for nature and a determination to be the best I can in everything I do. This call for perfection pushes me to try my hardest in academia, instruments, sports and simple tasks that go on in my day-to-day life. Being the middle child, I have someone to look up to, my sister, as well as having someone to be an exemplar to, my younger brother. With a 4.6 GPA, countless awards, recognitions and positions, my sister sounds quite impressive on paper. What touches me the most, though, is her heart. Her academic achievements, getting her into a very good university – UC Berkeley – gives me incentive to put all my effort into school, even when early pangs of ‘senioritis’ hit. Though in life that type of model will get me far in life, what touches me most about my older sister is her boundless heart. As one of the most kind and generous people you will ever meet, she doesn’t care if she looks dumb if it means getting to know the nerdy kid in school or helping the loner, and like the giving tree, she keeps on giving. As one gets older, he or she realizes how life changes, people change, and the world is constantly changing, there are some things that do not change, and those ‘things’ one may hold in their hearts until the end of time. Within my own, I carry simple hopes – to have a happy life, dreams – to travel the world, find a career in which I can help people, and build a family, and love – for my family, my friends, for God, for the earth, for humanity, for children, for animals, and my love of love. It is said that what we say does not define us, but it is what we do. I may spout these silver-lined dreams but to manifest these ideals, expectations and heart, I must begin by taking steps, baby steps. The first step after which is the monotonous days of high school – the adventure we call ‘college life.’

Taxation Law and Ordinary Income

Question: Case study 1: Residence and source Fred, an executive of a British corporation specializing in management consultancy, comes to Australia to set up a branch of his company. Although the length of his stay is not certain, he leases a residence in Melbourne for 12 months. His wife accompanies him on the trip but his teenage sons, having just commenced college, stay in London. Fred rents out the family home. Apart from the absence of his children, Freds daily behavior is relatively similar to his behavior before entering Australia. As well as the rent on the UK property, Fred earns interest from investments he has in France. Because of ill health Fred returns to the UK 11 months after arriving in Australia. Requirement Discuss whether Fred is a resident of Australia for taxation purposes. ( maximum 450 words) Case study 2: ordinary income Explanations of the respective outcomes reached by the courts in the following cases which all involving sales of land Californian Copper Syndicate Ltd v Harris (Surveyor of Taxes) (1904) 5 TC 159 Scottish Australian Mining Co Ltd v FC of T (1950) 81 CLR 188 III. FC of T v Whitfords Beach Pty Ltd (1982) 150 CLR Statham Anor v FC of T 89 ATC 4070 Casimaty v FC of T 97 ATC 5135 Moana Sand Pty Ltd v FC of T 88 ATC 4897 VII. Crow v FC of T 88 ATC 4620 VIII. McCurry Anor v FC of T 98 ATC 4487 Answer: Case Study 1- Residence and Source Fred will be taxed as resident in Australia as because he has lived in Australia for eleven months before returning back to England and the income, which is earned, from France during his employment in England will also be taken into the considerations at the time of Australian tax assessment. It should be noted that the issues of residency is complicated to assess and it is much likely dependent upon the individual personal circumstances. However, it must be noted that one should not put enough stress on the significance of lucidity regarding the subject of nationality and immigrants attaining suitable advice rather in advance of a particular business venture or undertaking a contract. Fred is principally an Australian regarding taxation purpose as he as spent more than 183 days. A migrant concerning their terms of their emigrant visa who lives in Australia for more than 183 days incessantly or sporadically is liable to be taxed. Fred also held a land on a lease of 12 months and stayed with his wife before returning to his native country due to ill health. According to Australian tax agency, an individual is only spared by the commissioned to tax when he satisfied because his natural place of dwelling is outside Australia and he hardly had any intentions of taking up the residence. According to the domicile test it is to be understood that Taxation rulings of Income Tax 2650 defines that the nation state in which an individual is born unless one travels to other country and then one adopts a residence of his own choice. Under the given case study, Fred who is a British resident intends to set up his business in Australia. However, the term of stay is not sufficient meanwhile; he also took a house on lease for a period of twelve months and stayed in Australia for a period of eleven months before returning to his native land as a result of ill health. Freds residential status is determined based on his stay in Australia and the residency test provides the fact that the tax liability is dependent on the circumstances of his stay. It also takes into the account that if an individual comes back to the nation of his origin then the occurrence, reliability and period concerning those journey and their objectives can be important feature. If the solitary reason behind an individual absence from Australia is business, this should not be enough to assist the claims that an individual is not an inhabitant. Hence, the degree of Freds commercial ties and his family in Australia is sufficient to be taxed under the Income Tax Act. Case study 2 Ordinary Income I. Californian Copper Syndicate Ltd v Harris (Surveyor of Taxes) (1904) 5 TC 159 The above stated case takes into the account the issues of realization of capital assets and whether such the income from the sale of property can be subjugated for its minerals in the form of ordinary income or capital. Law: The rulings provide the direction in determining the weather profits generated from isolated dealings are profits and are assessed under subsequent 25(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 (Arthur 2016). Isolated transactions can be defined as; Those transactions occurring outside the ordinary business transactions of a tax payer who is carrying out the trade and commerce activities and; Transactions, which are entered into non-business taxpayers. Outcome: The outcome of the case states that the taxpayer was assessable on the grounds of profits occurring from the sale of land in the form of profits that were of income nature. It is understood that the taxpayer was endeavoring to generate profits from the sale of land. It is understood that the taxpayer indicated that it never had adequate money to dig for mining on the land. According to the lord of Justice, it is understood that a well set of principle while dealing with the question of evaluation of Income tax. It is understood that the owner of an ordinary investment decides to comprehend it so that the taxpayer attains a higher price when he initially acquires it in improved cost and not the profit in the Sense of Schedule D of the Income Tax Act of 1842, which is assessable to income tax (Arthur 2016). I. Scottish Australian Mining Co Ltd v FC of T (1950) 81 CLR 188 The above-mentioned case considers the issues that are identified from business income and whether any subdivision or sale of land, which has been used for mine by the mining company and was assessable in the form of ordinary income or it was just the realization of capital. Law: Capital Gains Tax: A capital gains or capital loss can be made if a CGT event happens to any capital gains assets. As per section 108-5(1) of the income tax assessment act 1997 that a capital gains assets is described as any form of property or a legal equitable right which is not a property (Barnett and Harder 2014). Outcomes: The decision passed by authority can be long cited for the proposition that a meager realization of an asset in an enterprising way was on capital. It is understood that common law reports shows that the case took two long days to hear and the judgements was passed after six days. It clearly states that there cannot be a prolonged factual enquiry into the activities of the taxpayer or extensive disputes concerning the accounting and issues surrounded the case (Barnett and Harder 2014). The outcomes of this case state explain that a substantial commercial exercise was treated as a mere realization of capital assets. II. FC of T v Whit fords Beach Pty Ltd (1982) 150 CLR The case study takes into the account that whether the taxpayer was assessable on the grounds of profits on sale of subdivided land under section 25(1) or 26(a) or the tax payer was merely realizing the capital assets. Law: The rulings of this law offers direction in determining the proceeds generated from Isolated transactions are treated as income or assessable under subsection 25 (1) of the Income Tax Act Assessment Act 1936 (Fleischer 2015). The rulings on the other hand does not takes into the account the application of section 25 A of the capital gains and capital losses under provision (Part IIIA) or Division of Part III. Outcomes: As per the verdict passed by the Gibbs CJ, Mason, Murohy and Wilson JJ, the taxpayer was assessable on the ground of profits generated from the sale of land as defined under section 25 (1). The high court said that the profit had went beyond the merely realizing a capital asset and its activities which constituted on executing the business activities based on development of land. The profits derived from the sale of land was assessable under the second limb of section 26 (a) in the form of profit arising out of any undertaking or scheme. However, Gibbs and Mason J specifies that the second limb operates when section 25 (1) does not takes into account profits yielded from gross income (Fleischer 2015). The outcomes of this case states that profits was to be premeditated by subtracting from the gross proceeds generated from the sales value of land at the date when it was ventured in the taxpayers land expansion business. III. Statham Anor v FC of T 89 ATC 4070 The above-mentioned case study questions about the proceeds which is received from the disposal of the subdivided lots constitute quantifiable income under or either section 25 (1) or 26 (a). Law: Assessable income: Sales from subdivided land originally acquired and was used for farming along with the proceeds derived from carrying on a business represented any sheer realization of assets (Davison et al. 2016). Outcomes: The Federal Court ruled the net proceeds generated from the sale of subdivided land did not comprises of the taxable income under section 25 (1) or 26 (a). According to Woodward, Lockhart and Hartigan JJ it was well understood that meager sale of an asset on profit does not essentially render the taxable income. They stated that profit should arise from executing the business activities or any business undertakings (Davison et al. 2016). The mere degree of realization does not convert it into business undertakings or schemes however the scale of realization activities must be considered while determining the nature of undertakings under (ATC p 4075) IV. Casimaty v FC of T 97 ATC 5135 The above-mentioned case study determines the profit generated from subdivision and sale of parts of property which is assessable either under section 25 (1) or 25A. Law: The case study falls under the subheadings of assessable income, which defines the sales of subdivided land initially obtained and used for farming (Davison et al. 2016). The law questions whether the profits generated from executing business activities or from any mere realization of capital assets. Outcomes: The federal court ruled that the earnings was not derived from any commercial subdivision of land or from any profit making undertaking or scheme. The court ruled that the profits were derived from a part of mere realization of capital asset of the taxpayer. It is evident from the case that the taxpayer had always conducted his commercial activities of agricultural and fencing in collaboration with his wife and sons. However, the case ruled that he made no effort to bring Action View into account as a partnership asset (Davison et al. 2016). Nor the taxpayer seeks to claim the business expenses in the form of interest, which is borrowed to settle the sub divisional costs. The court passed the verdict by concluding that the action view was acquired by the tax payer with the objective of primary production that no profit from sales is assessable in accordance with the first limb of Section 25A (1). The court also ruled that neither did the second limb of sub-section have any applicatio ns as because sales did not take place during the business course on execution or carrying on of profit making scheme. V. Moana Sand Pty Ltd v FC of T 88 ATC 4897 The case study questions whether section 25 (1) or 26 (a) is applied to include the tax payer assessable income in contrast to the amount received by the tax payer from subtracting the relevant cost to derive the profit arising from the sale of land. Law: The ruling offers guidance in determining the profits generated from isolated income as to whether they are assessable under section 25(1) of the income tax Assessment Act 1936. However, it must be noted that the rulings does not takes into account the application of section 25A of the tax payers capital gains or capital losses under the provision (Part IIIA) or division 6A of Part III (Morse 2013). Outcomes: The court ruled that the amount received by the taxpayer was received in the form of isolated transactions. The relevant profit was considered as income in terms of the ordinary concept in compliance with the high court decision passed in FC of T v The Emporium LTD 87 ATC 4363 and hence it is constituted as assessable income under section 25(1). Under the given case, the taxpayer acquitted the land to work and sell the sand on the land and subsequently sell it on profit. The profit, which was generated from the resumption of land by the coast protection board, was still an assessable profit notwithstanding that the taxpayer had not originally intended to dispose of the land in this particular way but rather sold the land when it became mature for subdivision (Morse 2013). The court ruled that profit was also assessable under the second limbs of section 26 (a) as it aroused on the execution of profit making undertaking or scheme. VI. Crow v FC of T 88 ATC 4620 The above stated case questions the application of subsection 25 (1) or section 26 (a) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 which operates to include under the heads of assessable income of the taxpayer profit derived by him from the sale of land near Hobart (Graham et al. 2012). Law: Assessable income: Sale of subdivided capital assets or land initially acquired and used for the purpose of farming along with the profits resulting from carrying on a business activity or illustrated a meager sale of a capital assets. Outcomes: The decision passed under the case was distinguished on the basis that the property was used in the form of mine for much longer time that the farming business activities in the current case. The court ruled that the taxpayer borrowed heavily to purchase five large blocks of land and then conducted farming activities (Graham et al. 2012). In the latter stages, the taxpayer sold off some of the portion of land and the taxpayer was assessable on the profit as he was carrying on a business of land development. VII. McCurry Anor v FC of T 98 ATC 4487 The above-mentioned case is questions the profit generated from the sale of land, which is taxable under section 25 (1). Law: Assessable income: The taxpayer are assessed under the section 25 (1) of the Income Tax Assessable Act 1936 on the profit from the sale of land on the basis that it was derived from a profit making undertaking scheme (Duncan 2012). However, this section is not applicable concerning the sale of property acquired on or after 20 September 1985. Outcomes: The case study reflects that taxpayers were brothers and used their own funds together with a loan from bank to purchase land on which an old house stood. The taxpayer on the other hand removed the old house, which enabled them to construct three townhouses on the land. The court ruled that if a belongings is obtained during the course of business or profitable dealing with the objective of gaining profit from its development of sale that business enterprise will not be considered as an investment and the proceeds generated is considered as income for the purpose of sec 25 (1) (Duncan 2012). 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